Best Free Web Browser

Back in the early 1990's when the World Wide Web was young, there was only one web browser worth using: Netscape, which evolved from Mosaic. Then Microsoft gave us Internet Explorer and subsequently started including it with their OS. Thus began the browser wars, and IE eventually emerged as the clear winner.

Today Internet Explorer 7 (IE7) is a competent browser with enough features to meet the needs of most users, but it's difficult to recommend due to on-going security concerns. In the past IE has been a focus for security attacks, and there is little to suggest that this will change with newer releases of IE. Additionally, Microsoft has a poor track record for speedily fixing IE defects, and this has left users open to drive-by attacks and other forms of zero-day exploits. This has opened the door for a new set of browsers that are feature rich, very secure, and super fast.

When it comes to web browsers, everyone has an opinion.  Every web browser will have a specific feature set that appeals to some while not appealing to others.  The criteria used for selecting browsers in this review are the following:

  • Browser speed - How fast it can load a page.  Important in any browser, but not the only criterion for judgement.
  • Security - How well the browser can handle exploits in web coding as well as keeping your online information safe.
  • Ease of use - How intuitive and easy to use is the browser?
  • Feature set - What kind of features are available to enhance the browsing experience (Example:  Tabbed browsing, handling of bookmarks, etc.)?
  • Flexibility and Expandability -  Can the browser handle non-compliant HTML pages?  Is it expandable through add-on programs?  Does it display included content (such as flash video) properly?

When it comes right down to it, the best web browser is one that allows you to view the Web the way that YOU want.  The browsers listed below are, in this editor's opinion, some of the best at doing this by offereing ease of use, flexibility, expandability, security, and great feature sets, while simultaneously doing their prime function of displaying HTML pages.

There are several excellent alternatives, and Mozilla Firefox 3.0 is a solid first choice. It's safer than IE, so safe in fact that many users have reported no spyware infections since they started using the product. It also browses a tad faster than IE, is very stable and is more standards compliant. Firefox 3.0 has fixed a whole slew of issues that its predecessor suffered.  Firefox 3.0 now starts up much faster than 2.0, handles memory better, and is the first official release of a Mozilla browser to pass the Acid2 Web Standards test.  With tabbed browsing and over 2000 free extensions (add-ons) that allow you to customize your experience, it provides most users with a major surfing upgrade. Firefox is now my everyday browser, though I still leave IE7 on my PC for the occasional web site that's designed around IE's non-standard features. If you need any further convincing then check out Gizmo's IE to Firefox migration guide.

An equal first choice is Opera. It's a speed demon; probably the fastest of all the common browsers. But it's much more than that; it's full featured, standards compliant and safe. Just as Firefox is extensible through add-ons, Opera can be enhanced using Widgets, though there are not nearly as many of these available as there are Firefox extensions. Then again, it doesn't need as many extensions because a lot of the features added by Firefox add-ons are already built into the standard Opera browser. There's just so much to like about Opera V9 that you could easily create a case that it's better than Firefox. Indeed, if I could get an Opera replacement for some of my key Firefox add-ons, I'd probably switch.

Users who don't want to drift too far from the Microsoft stable can get some of the feature advantages of Firefox and Opera by using one of the many customized shells for Internet Explorer, such as Maxthon and Avant. The main selling point for these products used to be tabbed browsing, but now that this is available in IE7 it's hard to create a case for their general recommendation. Still, if you need a specialized feature they are worth considering. On the downside, these shells share most of the same security problems as IE because they utilize the IE engine.

Last but not least is K-Meleon, a slimmed down cousin of Firefox that's optimized for Windows. Of the four browsers I use on different PCs, K-Meleon is the quickest loading and, along with Opera, the fastest for surfing. There are only a limited number of add-ons and plug-ins available, so you are pretty well limited to the features available in the standard product. If you're the type of person who prefers performance to bells and whistles, then you should definitely try K-Meleon.  

Product Specifications:

Mozilla Firefox
Website: http://www.mozilla.org/
Download link: http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox/
Author: Mozilla Corp.
Current version: 3.0
Version date: 6/17/2008
License: Free - Mozilla Public License
Download File size: 7.14 MB
Operating systems supported: Windows 98-Vista, OS-X, Various Linux Distros
Additional software required: None
64 Bit version available: No
Portable version Available: Yes - Available here
Non-English languages supported: Many; Available via downloadable language packs
Other relevant information:
Firefox Extensions: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/browse/type:1
Gizmo's IE to Firefox Migration Guide: http://www.techsupportalert.com/firefox.htm
Changing the Language Pack: http://support.mozilla.com/kb/Changing+the+language+pack

Opera
Website: http://www.opera.com/
Download page: http://www.opera.com/download/
Author: Opera Software
Current version: 9.51
Version date: 7/2/2008
License: Free
Download file size: 6.7 MB
Operating systems supported: Windows 95-Vista, Mac OS 7.5-OS X, Various Linux Distros, OS/2, QNX, Various Mobile Phones, and Palm OS 5
Additional software required: None
64 Bit version available: Unknown
Portable version available: Yes - Available here
Non-English languages supported: Many - Available via downloadable language files
Other relevant information:
Opera Language Files: http://www.opera.com/download/languagefiles/

Maxthon
Website: http://www.maxthon.com/
Download page: http://www.maxthon.com/download.htm
Author: Maxthon (Beijing) Ltd.
Current version: 2.07
Version date: 12/28/2007
License: Free
Download file size: 2.9 MB
Operating systems supported: Windows 98-Vista
Additional software required: At least MS Internet Explorer 6
64 Bit version available: No
Portable version available: Yes - Available here
Non-English languages supported: Many - Available via downloadable language packs

Avant
Website: http://www.avantbrowser.com/
Download page: http://www.download.com/Avant-Browser/3000-2356_4-10150342.html
Author: Avant Force
Current version: 11.5 build 21
Version date: 9/30/2007
License: Free
Download file size: 1.85 MB
Operating systems supported: Windows 95-Vista
Additional software required: At least MS Internet Explorer 5.5
64 Bit version available: No
Portable version available: Yes - Available here
Non-English languages supported: Many

KMeleon
Website: http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/
Download page: http://kmeleon.sourceforge.net/download.php
Author: amutch, boisso, kkohler, ron_aegis, ulferikson
Current version: 1.1.5
Version date: 4/8/2008

License: free GNU General Public License
Download file size: 5.2 MB
Operating systems supported: Windows 95-Vista
Additional software required: None
64 Bit capable: No
Portable version available: Yes - Available here
Non-English languages supported: German, French, Spanish, Russian

Related Topics:

This software category is maintained by volunteer editor Joe Bennett.  Registered site visitors can contact Joe by clicking here.

what about IE8?

Hi

It's only in beta at the moment.

So is Chrome, but he reviewed that

Hi

Chrome is a totally new browser, not just a new version, and the review was put into a separate article, not this one.

Ok that makes sense

I have started to use Google Chrome and I have to say that I am impressed. It is incredibly fast and works on pages for IE without having to use IETab like that on Firefox.

It appears to only import favorites and settings from Firefox.

> One box for everything
Type in the address bar and get suggestions for both search and web pages.
> Thumbnails of your top sites
Access your favorite pages instantly with lightning speed from any new tab.
> Shortcuts for your apps
Get desktop shortcuts to launch your favorite web applications.

What is also interesting is that browser uses each tab as a separate process, so if one misbehaves, it does not take the rest of the browser down. You can also tear away tabs from the browser and bring them back again.

Check out the Features, You Tube Video, and book as well.

Thanks,

Kent

I've already posted my first thoughts on this here:
http://www.techsupportalert.com/content/review-my-first-thoughts-google-...

While K-Meleon does not get a good share of comments, it does what is says and is faster than all other browsers on speed tests. What saddens me is that the latest version 1.5 has removed many of the other browser engines it was initially designed to mimic (where K-Meleon gets its name!) I was actually using v 1.12 until last week until I made the big move to 1.5, then dropped back to 1.15 which is fab! 1.15 has additional 2007-8 browsers it mimics, page zoom, HTTP blocker, full screen viewing, and much, much more. I've concluded more than a few thousand times that newer software is rarely better software when all the trade off's are considered. BTW, I wonder if the bad guys are targeting K-Meleon since it's as widely used as other browsers? {;~)

"tiny print of poor resolution that can only be rectified by zooming in every time I open it."
try setting font size in options. or google for info on how to set it in usercontent.css.
"I suggest making your startup just Google"
beeter to make your own "local" html homepage. easiest wayto strt is to select parts of favorite pages, context click, view source. then paste into your html file. cleanup as desired.
"Adblock Plus. "
proxomitron. much better. works on all browsers.
"NoScript"
yeah, that's pretty good (easier to tweak than proxomitron, tho of course noscript is limited)
"Try some of the themes!"
"check userstyles.org"

"PDF Download"
don't need an extension to d/l a file...

"spell checker"
yeah. great for us klutzoid typists :-)

"Also, many website ratings like SiteAdvisor do not work in Opera."
try toggling the "mask as ie" button(s).

"Adblock "
proxo
"Autofill Forms"
did you try op's wand?
"CustomizeGoogle"
someone wrote a user js similar (i think not as well featured tho)

"DictionarySearch"
any simple (single parameter) search can be created on-the-fly. i also found a page that described how to incorporate js in an op engine (IIRC)
"Firebug"
op has dev ini's, but i don't think they're extensive as firebug. (however i don't use fb or opera very much, so there may be an opera tool that's sim to fb)
"Gmail, google online stuff"
don't use. have no idea.

"MR Tech Toolkit "
based on what i've seen, opera would not haveone tool forthe eclectic functions of mtt. you'd need to google for each function.
"NewsFox"
i have yet to find any decent feed reader, but opera's builtin reader is the best. for a while, feeds were the main reason i started up opera.
"Nightly Tester Tools"
n/a
"Nuke Anything Enhanced"
don't recall this extension well enough. but i through it into the general webdev stuff
"Paste and Go 2"
if you read this xpi's site info, you'll see that it was inspire by the longtime feature in op. anyway, isn't p2g still only for ff2 (abandoned)? it was nice, imo
"Session Manager"
built in to opera (and maxthon) for a longtime.

"Web Developer"
the webdev ini are very similar to this.

i don't know what some of the other xpis you list do, so cannot comment

firefoxmyths makes some (obvious) points, but is notorious for containing its own "myths".
also... where do ppl get this idea that ff needs 3 trillion extensions to be usable? unless you want it to be more than a browser, you really need zero extensions (though you would want to replace the search plugins (just "search engines" in opera need fixing)). i use a java/js toggler and gblite.
opera is an allinone with mail etc. opera lacks a solid searchbar, but it has site-specific prefs (which unfortunately doesn't include image-display prefs. otoh, opera has quick toggle for lots of things incl. images)
opera is more difficult to customize than ff. recently opera wouldn't allow ctrl+drag to drag-copy text. now, no matter what keys you press or not, opera always copies (makes a duplicate) dragged text!
but opera has its own ways (takes getting used to) also opera doesn't communicate well with anything outside (eg, cannot even drag text from a page to a text editor)
kmeleon is also a bit strange to use and more difficult to customize (eg, try removing the space-wasting text in the "privacy" tb buttons), but km has good dragndrop. unfortunately within a few months, it becomes unstable for me on win9x and xp (haven't tried km on vista). km's default searchplugins need less cleaning than opera's, and the edits are obvious.
ff take care of updates best. with km and opera, about all that's worth trying to xfer to major update is the bookmarks. (i think opera can import it's own mail format, but i've hardly used op for mail, cuz it's weird.) ie7 just throws out almost everything when you upgrade from ie6 (except favs). other than full "shells" (eg, maxthon), ie7pro was the first well known ie customizer, but i have no experience with that cuz i gave up on ie7 (it doesn't work well on xp).

So I decided to take peoples suggestions and go try Opera... sure not a problem however while using Opera I then run into problems as it doesn't seem to like gmail or hotmail as it won't load them all the time... I'm not sure what the problem is for Opera not wanting to open sites like that however I'm on the look for a different browser....

There is script (somewhere in Opera forums) which can fix that

Having downloaded Firefox at least four times I just don't get it - the enthusiasm that is. First of the display is terrible with tiny print of poor resolution that can only be rectified by zooming in every time I open it.

Second, I use Google because I am used to it and I have a Google account to manage my Google Group. I cannot see any advantage of opening Google via Firefox versus opening it as my Home Page.

Thirdly, I like to keep my life and my computer innards as simple as possible and have no need for add-ons, especially as I have no idea what most of them are for (I go back to when Commodore 64 was state of the art).
So, what am I missing?
Gayle

Well, I whole heartily agree about the FireFox-Google page. I never use it and I suggest making your startup just Google.

Go to Tools, Options, Main, and type in:

http://www.google.com

That will start you at Google and not through FireFox-Google.

To change the print size: Tools, Options, Content, Size.

My experience with FireFox has been very positive. The addons are my favorite part of it. I suggest trying out some of the following:

(1) Adblock Plus. It allows you to freely subscribe to a default list that gets rid of almost all ads. It's nice to browse around without advertisements everywhere!

(2) DownThemAll!. An excellent download manager.

(3) NoScript. Allows you to prevent sites you don't know from loading whatever they want, now it also blocks Java, Adobe Flash, Microsoft Silverlight, and other stuff. By the way, you do not need this addon and the FlashBlocker.

(4) Try some of the themes! They have a dark theme called NASA Night Launch! Here is the inspiration for the theme (it provides the Discovery launch for our enjoyment):

chrome://global/skin/extras/video.html
chrome://global/skin/extras/nightlaunches.html

(Just copy them to the address bar.)

(5) PDF Download. I am a student and I dislike it when a large PDF file just starts loading on its own as if it was the boss of me. This addon gives me the power to, say, download it instead.

(6) Plus, it spell checks! FireFox comes with a built in spell checker for those of us who can't spell; just as I'm typing it highlights words that I misspell and gives corrections when I right click.

I'm sure there is more, but these are the main one's for me.

Check out firefoxmyths.com. This guy debunks many myths about the speed and security of Firefox. Everything this guy says is true and backed up by multiple sources.

After reading about Opera on many sites, i decided to give it a try. And i liked it. It has got a nice look and feel. Its fast to load. One feature not seen in other browsers and found on opera... it gives the option to set up some most visited sites on speed-dial, so that you wont even have to access the bookmarks for those sites. Just press Ctrl+F1 and F2 so on and the sites will open.

But Opera lacks in terms of good widgets or extensions. The integrated downloader is not much impressive as in firefox. There is no widget to integrate a download accelarator with Opera, to hand-over the download to the accelerator.
Theres no progress bar while opening a site. And i had trouble opening some sites... i would enter the address and press enter, and the sites wont open... while they opened fine in firefox.

Well, i shifted back to firefox. But yes, Opera is a nice browser and comes close to firefox. No wonder, Opera has a fan following of its own.

I also tried out Opera browser, but I didn't like it very much. I use dial-up and pages load slowly, so on Opera when I click on a link the browser just sits there and laughs at me! I need to know that I clicked on you! I switched back to Firefox.

Yeah true, exactly the same problem why i switched back to firefox. But, as said, Opera has some good features as well. So, hope it improves in the later versions. I kinda liked the browser.

anyone used Enigma Browser ?- Fast and easy browser - Seems good to me

HI all,

tried the OPera and it looked great but, it wont play embedded MP3 files on webpages, there is the dreaded red cross type blank box where the winows media player button is on I.E 7, and it reports the pluggin isnt installed, which I have done, and I have followed the advice on the trouble shooter, still no joy so I have uninstalled it .

According to Secunia, Opera is by far the most secure browser. Compare for yourself at secunia.com

Hi

Yes, Opera currently has the least amount of vulnerabilities (0 the last time I checked). However, they do not compare Firefox with addons. Also, many website ratings like SiteAdvisor do not work in Opera.

"if I could get an Opera replacement for some of my key Firefox add-ons, I'd probably switch"

What Firefox add-ons? Please tell us

This is persecution! Please don't tell me that this/ that is built in Opera. I know that. Just for the curiosity:

- Adblock Plus
- Autofill Forms
- Cert Viewer Plus
- CoLT
- CustomizeGoogle
- DictionarySearch
- Download Statusbar
- DownThemAll!
- Extended Copy Menu
- Extended Link Properties
- Extended Statusbar
- Extension List Dumper
- Firebug
- Gmail Manager
- Gmail Space
- Google Notebook
- Google Toolbar for Firefox
(Disabled)
- Googlepedia
- Hyperwords(tm)
- keyconfig
- Linkification
- Malware Search
- Menu Editor
- MR Tech Toolkit (formerly Local Install)
- Netcraft Anti-Phishing Toolbar
- NewsFox
- Nightly Tester Tools
- NoScript
- Nuke Anything Enhanced
- Paste and Go 2
- PDF Download
- Personal Menu
- PicLens
- Resurrect Pages
- ScrapBook
- Session Manager
- toolbarmode
- Web Developer

38 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Do plugins effect browser perfomances? (or you must have very powerful computer)

I used to have more, when I changed to FF3 I got rid of some of them. No, no significative impact on performance, even with 38 FF is still faster than IE7 with 0 (broadband tests). C2D 2.4 GHz, nothing special.

Hi

But is FF with 38 addons slower than Opera? Comparing to IE7 is rather useless, everyone knows it needs serious improvement.

That depends on the addons you choose, of course. I don't have Opera installed, so I cannot compare it with FF.

I have both Opera, FF and IE installed. I use FF for sites which are not standards-compliant and don't work properly in Opera. I use IE for sites which don't work with FF. FF with zero add-ons installed loads and works slower than Opera. IE takes ages to load, compared to either Opera or FF.

Unless you write your own interface around the FF engine, you cannot customize FF the way you can customize Opera. I find FF out of the box ugly (but of course, this is a matter of taste).

Since I use broadband connections anyway, don't care about add-ons so much (all I got for FF is a mouse gesture add-on and some web developer add-ons), and there's no FF for my Palm (or at least I couldn't find anything), and there no such thing as Opera Link for FF, afaik, FF is not a choice for me. (Opera Link allows you to conveniently synchronize settings, bookmarks whatever across different Opera installations.)

The one and only thing Opera lacks is a Javascript debugger. But this is of interest only to developers.

Glad to know that, thank you.

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